Performance Optimized · Datasheet

Performance Optimized Down Fire Sealed Dual 10" Enclosure | JL Audio 10W3v3 Dual 10" Sealed enclosure

Net volume
0.55 Cubic Feet
Max mounting depth
5.93 Inches / 151mm (JL Audio Spec)
Cutout
9.0625 Inches / 230mm (JL Audio Spec)
External dimensions
30 Inches W × 8 Inches H × 15 Inches D
Front baffle
Down Firing - Both Drivers Fire Toward Floor
Buy at Audio Intensity
  • Alignment: 0.55 cu ft net per chamber, 1.10 cu ft net total. Qtc 0.849, Fc 55.1 Hz, F3 47.4 Hz per driver
  • Chambers: Two fully separate sealed chambers, 3/4" MDF full divider, one shared side-mounted terminal cup
  • Drivers: Pair of JL Audio 10W3v3-4 (SVC 4Ω), 500W RMS each, 1000W combined, 14.0mm Xmax, 5.93" mounting depth
  • Wiring: Two 4 ohm drivers in parallel to one cup, 2 ohm final load, confirm amplifier stability
  • Cabinet: 30"W x 15"D x 8"H measured in down fire position, square corners

Technical specifications

SeriesProline X Performance Optimized Down Fire
Enclosure TypeSealed | Dual Driver | Down Fire Geometry | Floor-Coupled
Chamber ConfigurationTwo Fully Separate Chambers | Full Divider | Single Shared Side-Mounted Terminal Cup
Driver-Specific FitmentJL Audio 10W3v3-4 (SVC 4Ω) | Pair Required
Total Internal Gross Volume1.20 Cubic Feet
Per-Chamber Net Volume0.55 Cubic Feet
Total Net Volume1.10 Cubic Feet
Target Qtc Per Chamber0.849
Predicted Fc Per Driver55.1 Hz
Predicted F3 Per Driver47.4 Hz
JL Audio Recommended Sealed Volume0.625 Cubic Feet Per Driver
Driver Fs31.49 Hz
Driver Qts0.485
Driver Vas1.138 Cubic Feet / 32.23 Liters Each
Driver Xmax (One-Way Linear)14.0mm / 0.550 in
Driver Displacement0.049 Cubic Feet Each (Published by JL Audio)
Cone Area53.475 sq in Each / 106.95 sq in Total
Power Handling500 Watts RMS Each / 1000 Watts RMS Combined
Recommended Amplifier Power150 to 500 Watts RMS Per Driver (JL Audio Spec)
Driver ConeMineral-Filled Polypropylene | Rubber Surround
Driver TechnologyDynamic Motor Analysis (DMA) | Elevated Frame Cooling
Mounting Depth Required5.93 Inches / 151mm (JL Audio Spec)
Cutout Diameter (Each)9.0625 Inches / 230mm (JL Audio Spec)
Baffle ConfigurationDown Firing - Both Drivers Fire Toward Floor
MaterialLangboard Elite 3/4" MDF
Front Baffle ConstructionDouble-Layer 1.5" MDF at Both Driver Positions | Outer Layer Flush Recess
Magnet Relief3/8" Deep Milled Relief Behind Each Motor
Motor Clearance0.945 Inch Behind Each Magnet
Chamber Divider3/4" MDF Full Bonded Panel
JoineryV-Groove and Dado (CNC-Cut)
Corner ProfileSquare (Down Fire Series Standard)
ConstructionShopSabre CNC / Perimeter Cross-Brace
External Width30 Inches
External Depth15 Inches
External Height8 Inches
Dimension ReferenceAll External Dimensions Measured In Down Fire Position
Voice Coil ConfigurationSingle Voice Coil Per Driver | 4 Ohm Each | 2 Ohm Final Load Through The Cup
Mounting Hardware8/32 Threaded Inserts | Stainless Steel Machine Screws Included | 2 Sets
Terminal CupOne Proline X ABS/Carbon Fiber Composite | Side Mounted | 12g OFC Pre-Wired to Both Driver Positions
DampingPolyfill Pre-Installed Per Chamber
Carpet FinishPlush Black
Bundle OptionsEnclosure Only (Bring Your Own Pair of JL Audio 10W3v3-4)
Warranty1-Year Limited (Enclosure)
ManufacturedTullahoma, Tennessee, USA

Performance in this enclosure

Net airspace
0.55
cu ft per chamber
System Qtc
0.85
sealed
Half power
47.4
Hz · F3
Xmax at
456
W RMS · no filter
With 25 Hz subsonic
487
W RMS · +7%
Amplifier
150–500
W RMS recommended
This enclosure holds 0.55 cu ft net per chamber. In it the JL Audio 10W3v3-4 runs a system Qtc of 0.85 with half power at 47.4 Hz, and the cone reaches its 14.0 mm travel limit at 456 W, below the driver’s 500 W thermal rating, so travel is what stops you here, not heat. Run a subsonic filter at 25 Hz and that becomes 487 W — +30 W, or 7 percent more power for the same 14.0 mm of travel.

01Is it a sealed driver?

Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.

EBP = Fs ÷ Qes = 60.2
SEALED 0–50 TRANSITION 50–100 PORTED 100–150 0 50 100 150 4 60.2
4 · EBP 60.2
At 60.2 the 10W3v3-4 sits in the transition band, not the sealed band. That is not a mismatch: a transition motor works in either alignment, and sealed buys a smaller box and a gentler roll-off at the cost of some low-end output. Stage 02 shows what this airspace actually does with it.

02What the box does to it

0.55 cu ft against a 32.2 L Vas.

α = Vas ÷ Vb = 2.07  ·  Fc = Fs√(α+1) = 55 Hz  ·  Qtc = 0.85
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 +6 +0 -6 -12 -18 -24 FREQUENCY · Hz LEVEL · dB −3 dB
4 · Qtc 0.85, Fc 55 Hz, F3 47.4 Hz
The box lifts resonance from 31.5 Hz free-air to 55 Hz and half power lands at 47.4 Hz, anechoic, before any cabin gain.

03The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)

Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on 14.0 mm — and a bigger one once a subsonic filter stops it wasting travel below the passband.

PXmax = 456 W unfiltered  →  487 W with a 25 Hz subsonic
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 0 4 8 12 16 FREQUENCY · Hz CONE TRAVEL · mm PAST LINEAR TRAVEL · Xmax 14.0 mm 456 W reaches Xmax here
4 · 456 W, no filter4 · 487 W with subsonic at 25 Hz, 24 dB/octXmax 14.0 mm one-way
Every trace touches the limit and no further, because each is drawn at the exact power that puts that coil on 14.0 mm. Unfiltered that is 456 W, reached first at 31 Hz. It sits under the 500 W the driver can take thermally, so the enclosure sets the ceiling, not the voice coil. The dashed traces are the same driver behind a subsonic filter at 25 Hz, 24 dB/oct: stopping the cone wasting travel below the passband lets it take 487 W before hitting the same 14.0 mm. That is 7 percent more amplifier for the price of one filter setting.
ParamValueUnitNote
Fs31.49Hzfree-air resonance
Qts0.4854
Vas32.23Lequivalent compliance
Sd345.0cm²effective piston area
Xmax14mmone-way linear travel
Pe500Wcontinuous RMS
SPL84.7dB1 W / 1 m, derived from T/S

Driver parameters as published by jlaudio.com. Curves computed against this enclosure’s actual net airspace.

Installer's take

1000 watts RMS combined and 107 square inches of cone in a cabinet 8 inches tall. Two W3v3 10s, two separate chambers, 0.55 net each.

Cabinet height on this build is set by driver depth, not by volume. The W3v3 mounts 5.93 inches, and after the flush-recess baffle layer and the milled magnet relief the minimum internal height is 5.3125. We build 5.75 internal, which puts nearly an inch of clearance behind each motor rather than the half inch minimum. That headroom is worth having on a 500 watt driver.

Here is the tradeoff worth being straight about. Halving the cabinet width drops each chamber to 0.55 net, which lands at Qtc 0.849. The single-driver cabinet is forced to 1.09 net and lands at 0.693, notably flatter. So unlike some of the duals in this program, the single is the better-aligned product here and the dual is the output product. Both are legitimate, they just answer different questions.

Separate chambers as always. Two drivers sharing one volume interact acoustically, each one's compression stroke becoming the pressure environment the other works against, which smears transients and blurs the alignment either would have alone. A full-height bonded divider stops it.

Wiring is simple on this one. Both drivers are single 4 ohm voice coils, so the pair presents 2 ohms through the shared cup. No coil configuration decision at the driver. Dynamic Motor Analysis, Elevated Frame Cooling, mineral-filled polypropylene cones, built in Miramar.

Questions

Should I buy the dual or the single 10 inch W3v3 enclosure?

They answer different questions. The dual gives you roughly 6 dB more maximum output, 1000 watts RMS combined, and double the cone area, in a cabinet 8 inches tall. The single gives you a flatter alignment in a cabinet 7.5625 inches tall.

The reason is volume per driver. The single cabinet is forced to 1.09 cubic feet net by driver clearance, landing at Qtc 0.693, above the maximally flat reference. Halving the width for two chambers brings each driver down to 0.55 net, which lands at Qtc 0.849, a bit more lift near the corner. If accuracy is the priority, take the single. If output is, take the dual.

Why two separate chambers instead of one shared volume?

Because two drivers in a shared sealed volume interact acoustically. Each driver's compression phase becomes the pressure environment the other driver is working against, which smears transient response and blurs the alignment each would have on its own. A full-height bonded 3/4 inch MDF divider eliminates that completely. Each 10W3v3-4 gets its own 0.55 cubic feet net plus its own polyfill. Separate chambers are the standing design rule on every Proline X dual sealed enclosure.

How is this enclosure wired, and what impedance will my amplifier see?

Simpler than most duals in this line. The 10W3v3-4 is a single voice coil driver at 4 ohms nominal, so there is no coil configuration decision at the driver.

The enclosure uses one side-mounted Proline X terminal cup with a single pair of posts, pre-wired in 12 gauge OFC to both driver positions in parallel. Two 4 ohm drivers in parallel present a 2 ohm load at the cup. Confirm your amplifier is stable at 2 ohms before powering the system, and target 150 to 500 watts RMS per driver per JL Audio's recommendation.

How is the cabinet height determined on this build?

By driver depth rather than by target volume. The 10W3v3-4 mounts 5.93 inches deep. Our double baffle recovers 0.75 inches, since the outer layer is a flush recess and the driver bolts to the inner layer, and a 3/8 inch milled relief behind each magnet recovers a little more. That puts the absolute minimum internal height at 5.3125 inches.

We build to 5.75 inches internal, an 8 inch external cabinet, which leaves nearly a full inch of clearance behind each motor instead of the half inch minimum. On a 500 watt driver that extra breathing room is worth the fraction of an inch. Note that the chamber divider runs vertically, so splitting the cabinet into two chambers does not change the depth requirement at all.

Where is the terminal cup located on a down fire enclosure?

Side mounted, and there is one cup serving both chambers rather than one per chamber. Every Proline X Performance Optimized enclosure uses a side mounted terminal cup regardless of alignment, whether standard, wedge, or down fire. On this cabinet that keeps the connection fully accessible with the enclosure in its installed position, since both baffles face the floor. The cup is our Proline X ABS and carbon fiber composite unit, recessed, with stainless hardware, copper ring terminals, and pre-wired 12 gauge OFC.

Why are the corners square instead of radiused?

Down Fire cabinets are built with square corners as a series standard. The 3 inch top down corner radius used on other Proline X alignments does not apply here. A down fire box is a low, wide platform that sits flat against a floor or cargo deck, and square corners maximize usable internal volume for a given footprint while keeping the cabinet stable on its mounting surface.

How is this enclosure built?

V-groove and dado joinery, CNC-cut on ShopSabre routers from Langboard Elite MDF. Every panel joint is a machined interlocking groove that mechanically locks the panels before adhesive is applied, which keeps both chambers airtight under sustained pressure cycling. The chamber divider is a full-height bonded 3/4 inch panel.

Front baffles are double-layer at 1.5 inches at both driver positions, with the outer layer machined as a flush recess so each driver bolts to the inner layer. A 3/8 inch relief is milled behind each motor. Perimeter cross-bracing and pre-installed polyfill in each chamber complete the build. Assembled and inspected in Tullahoma, Tennessee.

Are the JL Audio 10W3v3-4 subwoofers included with this enclosure?

No. This listing is for the enclosure only. Bring your own pair of JL Audio 10W3v3-4 subwoofers. The cutouts, mounting depth and magnet clearance are cut specifically for this driver at both positions.

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