
Performance Optimized · Datasheet
Performance Optimized Wedge Ported 10" Enclosure | JL Audio 10TW3 Single 10" Ported enclosure
- Net volume
- 0.92 Cubic Feet
- Tuning
- 36.0 Hz
- Max mounting depth
- 3.268 Inches (JL Audio Spec)
- Cutout
- 9.606 Inches (JL Audio Spec)
- External dimensions
- 30.00 Inches W × 13.50 Inches H × 7.00 Inches / 11.91 Inches D
- Front baffle
- Vertical Baffle - Driver Fires Rearward Into The Trunk
- Alignment: 0.92 cu ft net vented at 36.0 Hz. F3 31.0 Hz anechoic, 3.52 dB passband ripple
- Driver: JL Audio 10TW3 -D4, 400 W RMS, 15.2 mm Xmax, 32.30 Hz Fs
- Build: Rear-firing wedge, 20 degree rear rake, V-groove and dado joinery, triangular side-exit slot port with a 1/2" rounded mouth, double 1.5" baffle, side-mounted terminal cup
- Cabinet: 30.00" W x 13.50" H x 11.91" D at base tapering to 7.00" D at top, 14.2 sq in port, ships dry
Technical specifications
| Series | Proline X Performance Optimized Wedge |
|---|---|
| Driver-Specific Fitment | JL Audio 10TW3 -D4 (Dual 4 Ohm) |
| Enclosure Type | Ported | Rear-Firing Trunk Wedge |
| Baffle Configuration | Vertical Baffle - Driver Fires Rearward Into The Trunk |
| Wedge Angle | 20 Degrees On The Rear (Seat-Side) Panel |
| External Width | 30.00 Inches |
| External Height | 13.50 Inches |
| Top Depth | 7.00 Inches |
| Base Depth | 11.91 Inches |
| Internal Volume (Gross) | 1.23 Cubic Feet |
| Internal Volume (Net After Displacement) | 0.92 Cubic Feet |
| Port Type | Triangular Slot | Bottom-Rear Corner | Straight, No Bend | Side Exit |
| Port Geometry | Isosceles, 5.50 Inch Legs, 14.2 Square Inches, 25.75 Inches Long, Side Mouth |
| Port Tuning (Fb) | 36.0 Hz |
| Port Mouth | Triangle Through Side A, 1/2 In Roundover On All Three Edges, 24.2 Square Inches At The Face |
| Port Throat | Open Far End, 2.50 In Gap To Side B, 3/8 In Roundover On The Panel End |
| Port Air Velocity | 21.0 m/s In The Channel, 12.4 m/s At The Flared Mouth (17.0 m/s Chuff Threshold) |
| Predicted F3 | 31.0 Hz (Anechoic) |
| Passband Ripple | 3.52 dB (Anechoic) |
| Subsonic Filter | 28 Hz High-Pass, 24 dB/Octave - REQUIRED On A Vented Enclosure |
| Driver Fs | 32.30 Hz |
| Driver Qts | 0.620 |
| Driver Qes / Qms | 0.660 / 11.350 |
| Driver Vas | 19.800 Liters / 0.699 Cubic Feet |
| Driver Sd | 365.0 Square Centimeters |
| Driver Mms | 231.00 g |
| Driver BL | 25.40 |
| Driver Re | 9.0 Ohm |
| Driver Xmax | 15mm (One-Way) |
| Driver Displacement | 0.02 Cubic Feet (Published by JL Audio) |
| Driver Sensitivity | 82.1 dB |
| Driver Power Handling | 400 Watts RMS |
| Driver Overall Diameter | 10.512 Inches (JL Audio Spec) |
| Mounting Depth Required | 3.268 Inches (JL Audio Spec) |
| Cutout Diameter | 9.606 Inches (JL Audio Spec) |
| Material | Langboard Elite 3/4" MDF |
| Construction | ShopSabre CNC / Two Windowed C Braces At The Third Points, Seated On The Port Panel |
| Joinery | V-Groove and Dado (CNC-Cut) |
| Front Baffle Construction | Double-Layer 1.5" MDF | Cosmetic Front Layer Routed For The Acrylic Insert |
| Mounting Hardware | Threaded Inserts At Every Mounting Location | Stainless Steel Machine Screws Included |
| Voice Coil Configuration | Dual 4 Ohm |
| Terminal Cup | Proline X ABS/Carbon Fiber Composite | Side Mounted, Opposite The Port | 12g OFC Pre-Wired |
| Damping | None - Ships Dry. Polyfill Detunes A Ported Enclosure |
| Recommended Power | 280-400 Watts RMS (JL Audio Rated: 400W RMS) |
| Carpet Finish | Plush Black |
| Weight | 43 lb |
| Bundle Options | Enclosure Only (Bring Your Own JL Audio 10TW3) |
| Warranty | 1-Year Limited (Enclosure) |
| Manufactured | Tullahoma, Tennessee, USA |
Performance in this enclosure
01Is this driver right for a ported box?
Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.
02What the box does to it
0.92 cu ft net against a 19.8 L Vas, vented at 36.0 Hz.
03Perceived Ported vs Sealed
This cabinet, 0.92 cu ft net vented at 36.0 Hz, against the 0.50 cu ft sealed Down Fire we build for this driver (PO 10-S DF TW3).
04Real World Ported vs Sealed
The same two boxes with cabin gain applied, 45 Hz corner, 18 dB ceiling.
05The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)
Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on JL Audio's published 15.2 mm. The two traces are the same cabinet with the subsonic filter switched on and switched off.
Installer's take
I built this one around the depth. The 10TW3 is 3.27 inches deep and the cabinet is 7.00 at the top, 11.91 at the base, the shallowest ten I cut. The port panel, not the magnet, sets that depth: a 5.50 inch leg needs 6.14 inches of top depth to seat, and I round up from there.
The port is the thing to respect. 21.0 metres per second in the channel against a 21.3 limit is inside the rule with nothing spare, so run the 28 Hz subsonic filter and do not feed it more than the 400 watts JL rate it for. At that power the cone uses 7.0 of its 15.2 mm; the port runs out before the driver does.
Questions
Why is this enclosure tuned to 36.0 Hz?
A 32.3 Hz resonance with a 0.62 Qts on 19.8 litres of Vas wants a small box tuned near its own Fs, and 36 Hz is where the in-car curve settles: 3.50 dB of spread across 25 to 60 Hz on 3.52 dB of anechoic ripple, with an anechoic F3 of 31.0 Hz. Lower tuning in this volume opens the ripple; higher gives back the reach. The port uses 25.75 of the 25.77 inches the width allows and runs at 21.0 metres per second in the channel against a 21.3 limit for a port this size, 12.4 at the rounded mouth. Tuning is chosen for in-car response rather than an anechoic curve: a vehicle adds roughly 12 dB per octave below about 45 Hz. In this cabinet that lands at 3.5 dB of in-car spread across 25 to 60 Hz.
Why the 20 degree wedge, and why rear-firing?
The raked face is the seat side. A factory rear seat back leans about 20 degrees off vertical, so the cabinet sits flat against it and uses floor a square box wastes. The baffle stays vertical and fires rearward into the trunk, which acts as the acoustic extension into the cabin. This one is 11.91 inches deep at the base and 7.00 at the top, 30.00 wide and 14 tall.
Do I need a subsonic filter?
Yes, at 28 Hz, 24 dB per octave. Below tuning a vented box stops loading the cone and excursion runs away toward DC. With the filter in place this cabinet puts the JL Audio 10TW3 at 46 percent of its usable travel at full rated power; without it there is no meaningful number to quote.
How much power can I run, and at what impedance?
JL Audio rate the 10TW3 at 400 W RMS and that is the thermal ceiling. The Performance Graphs tab shows the mechanical limit, the power at which the cone reaches the end of its travel in this cabinet: here the cone sits at 46 percent of usable travel at the rating, so heat is what stops you, not travel. A D2 coil is 4 ohms in series or 1 ohm in parallel; run series unless the amplifier is rated for 1 ohm. A D4 is 8 series or 2 parallel.
Would a sealed box be better for me?
Below about 21 Hz, yes. The sealed Down Fire we build for it is louder down there by up to 1.0 dB, because a sealed box rolls off gently where a vented one falls away steeply under tuning. Above that this alignment is the louder of the two for the same power. The Performance Graphs tab plots this cabinet against the 0.50 cu ft sealed Down Fire we build for this driver (PO 10-S DF TW3).
How does the side port work?
It is a triangular slot in the bottom-rear corner: the floor and the raked back wall are two sides, one bevelled panel is the third. It runs across the cabinet, opens into the box through a 2.50 inch gap at the far end and exits through the side panel as the same triangle. Straight, no bend: 25.75 inches of path and 14.2 square inches of channel running at 21.0 metres per second, 54 percent of its turbulence limit. The three mouth edges are rounded over at 1/2 inch, so the opening at the face is 24.2 square inches and the air leaves it at 12.4 metres per second against the 17.0 threshold where a slot port starts to chuff; the panel's throat end is rounded at 3/8 inch for the same reason. The terminal cup is on the other side.
Does this enclosure ship with polyfill?
No, and do not add any. Every sealed Proline X enclosure ships with polyfill; a ported one must not, because damping changes the effective volume the port is tuned against. The port here is cut to 25.75 inches for 36.0 Hz. Stuff it and you move the tuning without shortening the port.
Is the 10TW3 included?
No. This is an enclosure only, cut for the JL Audio 10TW3 specifically: the 9.606 inch cutout, the 3.268 inch mounting depth allowance and the 0.92 cubic foot alignment all come from JL Audio's published parameters. It fits both coil versions; the alignment published here is the -D4. Bring your own driver.
Other Performance Optimized models
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